Russian Scientists Turn Alcohol Into Raw Material for Electronics
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Making carbon nanotubes normally requires expensive catalysts, several production stages and additional cleaning.The new Russian method simplifies the process: ethanol or propanol vapor is heated in extremely hot plasma until it breaks down and the carbon forms tiny nanotubes and graphene structures.Alcohol is mixed with water and heated into vaporThe vapor enters an electric arc and turns into plasmaThe heat breaks the alcohol molecules apartCarbon atoms then join together into tiny nanotubes and graphene structuresThe catalyst forms during the process, so there is no need to prepare it separatelyThe process can also run continuously, which could make production cheaper.The method was developed by researchers at Cherepovets State University together with other Russian institutes.
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